According to statistics, it is becoming increasingly rare in
many countries for families to eat together. It seems that people no longer
have time to enjoy a meal, let alone buy and prepare the ingredients. Meanwhile, fast food outlets are proliferating.
Further evidence of the effects of the increasing pace of life can be seen on
all sides. Motorists drum their fingers impatiently at stop lights. Tempers flare
in supermarket queues.
The above are all symptoms of a modern epidemic called “hurry
sickness”. The term was coined by a prominent cardiologist, who noticed that
all of his heart disease patients had common behavioural characteristics, the
most obvious being that they were in a chronic rush. Hurry sickness has been an
issue in our culture ever since but the problem is escalating in degree and
intensity, leading to rudeness, short-tempered behaviour and even violence,
alongside a range of physical ills.
The primary culprit is the increasing prevalence of
technology – like e-mail, cell phones, pagers and laptop computers. We can
bring work home, into our bedrooms and on our vacations. Time has sped up for
so many people, and there is increased pressure to do more in the same number
of hours.
Time is being more compressed than ever. In the past, an
overnight letter used to be a big deal. Now, if you can’t send an e-mail attachment,
there’s something wrong. Because the technology is available to us, there is an
irresistible urge to use it.
What about those annoying people, who shout into their cell
phones, oblivious to those around them? Self-centred behaviour is related to
larger social trends as well as technology. There is a breakdown of the nuclear
family, of community, of belonging, and an increased alienation and sense that
we’re all disconnected from one another. This breakdown came before the
technology but the technology has exacerbated it. Now we connect through this technology
and we don’t have face-to-face interaction.
Ironically, as people pull their cell phones out in the most
unlikely venues, our personal lives are available on a public level as never before.
People are having work meetings and conversations about their spouses and their
therapy sessions with complete impunity. Ordinarily we’d never be exposed to
this information.
There is more a sense of entitlement now than ever but there
is more than civility at stake. This chronic impatience is damaging not only to
our social environment but to our physical health. It builds, and then it doesn’t
take much to explode. And for those who repress it, it’s equally damaging.
The high-tech revolution and the lifestyle it has spawned
have brought with them a rash of serious health problems, including heart
attacks, palpitations, depression, anxiety, immune disorders, digestive ills,
insomnia and migraines. Human beings are not designed for pro-longed,
high-speed activity. When you look at our heart rates, brain-wave patterns –
our basic physiology has not evolved to keep pace with the technology – we are
hard-wired to be able to handle a ‘fight-flight’ response where the stress ends
within five to ten minutes. In our current culture though, we struggle for
hours on end.
Even children are not spared the ills of modern-day
overload. There’s a hidden epidemic of symptoms like hypertension, migraines
and digestive problems among children as young as ten – disorders never before
seen in children. Whether these problems result from being swept into the
maelstrom of their parents’ lives, or from full loads of extracurricular
activities and unprecedented homework requirements – up to five hours a night
for some – children are experiencing the same sense of overload, time pressure
and demands that their parents experience and they don’t have coping mechanisms
to deal with it.
Recovery is possible but there is no quick fix. Many of
these stress-related behaviours have become deeply ingrained to the point where
people are hardly aware of them. The greatest paradox is that even when people
are ready to change their behaviour, they are in a hurry to do so.
The irony is that all the techniques and technology designed
to streamline our lives may ultimately be counterproductive. People are finding
that all of this multi-tasking, rushing and worrying is not making life
intolerable but actually making them less efficient than they could otherwise
be.
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